HttpHandler生成随机码、验证码
2012-10-24 15:23:15 来源:WEB开发网核心提示: html:<img src="../../suiji.ashx" id="picsuiji" width="110" title="看不清楚换一张" />juqery://以下代码可用js代替$("#picsuiji
html:
<img src="../../suiji.ashx" id="picsuiji" width="110" title="看不清楚换一张" />
juqery:
//以下代码可用js代替
$("#picsuiji").bind("click",function () {
$("#picsuiji").attr("src", "../../suiji.ashx?id=" + Math.random());
}
);
C#:
使用HttpHandler;
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Drawing; using System.Web.SessionState; //为了用到session 继承了IReadOnlySessionState才能用context.Session否则回出错 namespace Vancl.SRM.Web { /// <summary> /// Summary description for suiji /// createUser:liud /// createDate:2012-10-12 /// </summary> public class suiji : IHttpHandler, IReadOnlySessionState { public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) { context.Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache); //特别注意,如不加,单击验证图片'看不清换一张',无效果. this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode(context, "Cookie"), context); } /// <summary> /// 生成随机码图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="checkCode">随机码</param> /// <param name="context"></param> private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode, HttpContext context) { if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty) return; System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { Random random = new Random(); // //生成随机生成器 g.Clear(Color.White); //清空图片背景色 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) //画图片的背景噪音线 { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2); } Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true); g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) //画图片的前景噪音点 { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); //画图片的边框线 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); context.Response.ClearContent(); context.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif"; context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } } /// <summary> /// 生成随机码 /// </summary> /// <param name="context"></param> /// <param name="type">如果随机码保存在Cookie里,那么填写Cookie ; 如果保存在Session里,那么填写Session</param> /// <returns></returns> private string GenerateCheckCode(HttpContext context, string type) { int number; char code; string checkCode = String.Empty; System.Random random = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { number = random.Next(); if (number % 2 == 0) code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10)); else if (number % 3 == 0) code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26)); else code = (char)('a' + (char)(number % 26)); checkCode += code.ToString(); } if (type == "Cookie") { HttpCookie httpCookie = new HttpCookie("CheckCode"); //httpCookie.Domain = "";可以指定域 httpCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(2); httpCookie.Value = checkCode; context.Response.Cookies.Add(httpCookie);//存到Cookie里. } else if (type == "Session") { context.Session["CheckCode"] = checkCode; //存到Seesion里. } return checkCode; } public bool IsReusable { get { return false; } } } }
Tags:HttpHandler 生成 随机码
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