Oracle 10g RAC网络设置

核心提示：在Oracle10g RAC的安装过程中，网络的设置需要谨慎，Oracle 10g RAC网络设置，也极其重要，以下将我的Oracle10g RAC环境的网络配置列举一下，其中，Oracle的相关配置文件都是自动生成的，供参考，1.hosts文件的设置由于RAC要设置多个地址

在Oracle10g RAC的安装过程中，网络的设置需要谨慎，也极其重要。

以下将我的Oracle10g RAC环境的网络配置列举一下，供参考。

1.hosts文件的设置

由于RAC要设置多个地址，所以需要准备好网络环境，我的hosts文件设置如下：

#
# Internet host table

#

127.0.0.1       localhost       

172.16.19.11    db210-rac1          db210-rac1.hurray.com.cn     loghost

172.16.19.211   db210-rac1vip       db210-rac1vip.hurray.com.cn

192.168.18.11   db210-rac1priv      db210-rac1priv.hurray.com.cn

192.168.19.11   db210-rac1hb        db210-rac1hb.hurray.com.cn
172.16.19.12    db210-rac2          db210-rac2.hurray.com.cn       

172.16.19.212   db210-rac2vip       db210-rac2vip.hurray.com.cn

192.168.18.12   db210-rac2priv      db210-rac2priv.hurray.com.cn

192.168.19.12   db210-rac2hb        db210-rac2hb.hurray.com.cn

2.监听器的配置

我的监听器文件配置如下：

bash-2.05$ cat listener.ora 

# listener.ora.db210-rac1 Network Configuration 
  File: /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/network/admin/listener.ora.db210-rac1

# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_DB210-RAC1 =

(DESCRIPTION_LIST =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS_LIST =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))

)

(ADDRESS_LIST =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.16.19.11)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))

)

(ADDRESS_LIST =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))

)

)

)
      

3.tnsnames.ora文件配置

网络服务名等配置如下：

bash-2.05$ cat tnsnames.ora 

# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/network/admin/tnsnames.ora

# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
EYGLE2 =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))

(CONNECT_DATA =

(SERVER = DEDICATED)

(SERVICE_NAME = eygle)

(INSTANCE_NAME = eygle2)

)

)
EYGLE1 =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))

(CONNECT_DATA =

(SERVER = DEDICATED)

(SERVICE_NAME = eygle)

(INSTANCE_NAME = eygle1)

)

)
EYGLE =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))

(LOAD_BALANCE = yes)

(CONNECT_DATA =

(SERVER = DEDICATED)

(SERVICE_NAME = eygle)

(FAILOVER_MODE =

(TYPE = SELECT)

(METHOD = BASIC)

(RETRIES = 180)

(DELAY = 5)

)

)

)
LISTENERS_EYGLE =

(ADDRESS_LIST =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))

)

这就是主要的一些配置文件，其中，Oracle的相关配置文件都是自动生成的，VIP可以实现故障时的自动切换。