Oracle两表连接

核心提示：Oracle的两表连接怎么实现,原来是SQL的现在想换成oracle的，SQL的如下: SELECT COUNT(*) AS COUNT, SUM(timelen) AS totlekeeptime, SUM(moneys) AS totletimefee, SUM(realmoneys) AS totlenewfee

Oracle的两表连接怎么实现,原来是SQL的现在想换成oracle的，SQL的如下:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS COUNT, SUM(timelen) AS totlekeeptime, SUM(moneys) AS totletimefee, SUM(realmoneys) AS totlenewfee, areacode.area_name FROM phonedata INNER JOIN areacode ON LEFT(phonedata.ani, LEN(areacode.area_code)) = areacode.area_code WHERE starttime>'2005-12-27 00:00:00' and starttime<'2005-12-27 23:59:59' and endtime is not null and userid like '001136' GROUP BY areacode.area_name order by totlekeeptime

oracle里该怎么办呢?

讨论一:

SELECT AREACODE.AREA_NAME,COUNT(*) AS COUNT,

SUM(TIMELEN) AS TOTLEKEEPTIME,

SUM(MONEYS) AS TOTLETIMEFEE,

SUM(REALMONEYS) AS TOTLENEWFEE,

FROM PHONEDATA INNER JOIN AREACODE ON (LEFT(PHONEDATA.ANI,LEN(AREACODE.AREA_CODE)) = AREACODE.AREA_CODE)

WHERE STARTTIME>'2005-12-27 00:00:00'

AND STARTTIME<'2005-12-27 23:59:59'

AND ENDTIME IS NOT NULL

AND USERID LIKE '001136%'

GROUP BY AREACODE.AREA_NAME

ORDER BY TOTLEKEEPTIME

/

说明:只是不知道你没有限定哪个表的那些字段是不是只有一个表里面有，如果不是，会报错的。

点评:有错误:

1.oracle里两表连接不是用INNER JOIN AREACODE ON 而是用外连接LEFT OUTER JOIN .. ON或内连接LEFT in JOIN .. ON

2.oracle里没有LEFT函数,取字接数是用length;

讨论二:

SELECT AREACODE.AREA_NAME,COUNT(*) AS COUNT,

SUM(TIMELEN) AS TOTLEKEEPTIME,

SUM(MONEYS) AS TOTLETIMEFEE,

SUM(REALMONEYS) AS TOTLENEWFEE,

FROM PHONEDATA ,AREACODE

where substring(PHONEDATA.ANI,1,length(AREACODE.AREA_CODE)) = AREACODE.AREA_CODE

and to_date(STARTTIME,'yyyy-mm-dd hr24:mi:ss')>'2005-12-27 00:00:00'

AND to_date(STARTTIME,'yyyy-mm-dd hr24:mi:ss')<'2005-12-27 23:59:59'

AND ENDTIME IS NOT NULL

AND USERID LIKE '001136%'

GROUP BY AREACODE.AREA_NAME

ORDER BY TOTLEKEEPTIME

点评:两表连接那错了，但这地方: substring(PHONEDATA.ANI,1,length(AREACODE.AREA_CODE)) = AREACODE.AREA_CODE是对的;

最佳答案:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS COUNT, SUM(timelen) AS totlekeeptime, SUM(moneys) AS totletimefee,

SUM(realmoneys) AS totlenewfee, areacode.area_name

FROM phonedata ,areacode

WHERE starttime>'2005-12-27 00:00:00' and starttime<'2005-12-27 23:59:59'

and endtime is not null and userid like '001136'

/*and LEFT(phonedata.ani, length(areacode.area_code)) = areacode.area_code */

and substr(phonedata.ani, 1,length(areacode.area_code)) = areacode.area_code

GROUP BY areacode.area_name order by totlekeeptime

说明:inner join 直接相等就可以了，left换成substr。