用 Ant 来编译打包 Anroid 应用程序
2010-02-24 04:26:00 来源:WEB开发网核心提示:通过activityCreator.py --out myproject your.package.name.ActivityName命令可以生成一个project ,生成project下面有个bulid.xml 文件,用 Ant 来编译打包 Anroid 应用程序,那个东西就可以帮你打包生成了,来看下ant是怎么做的
通过
activityCreator.py --out myproject your.package.name.ActivityName
命令可以生成一个project ,生成project下面有个bulid.xml 文件,那个东西就可以帮你打包生成了。
来看下ant是怎么做的。
- <?xml version="1.0" ?>
- <project name="ActivityName" default="debug">
- <!-- SDK Locations -->
- <property name="sdk-folder" value="C:Program Filesandroid-sdk" />
- <property name="android-tools" value="C:Program Filesandroid-sdk ools" />
- <!-- Application Package Name -->
- <property name="application-package" value="your.package.name" />
- <!-- The intermediates directory -->
- <!-- Eclipse uses "bin" for its own output, so we do the same. -->
- <property name="outdir" value="bin" />
- <!-- ************************************************************************************* -->
- <!-- No user servicable parts below. -->
- <property name="android-framework" value="${android-tools}/lib/framework.aidl" />
- <!-- Input directories -->
- <property name="resource-dir" value="res" />
- <property name="asset-dir" value="assets" />
- <property name="srcdir" value="src" />
- <condition property="srcdir-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${srcdir}"
- else="${basedir}/${srcdir}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <property name="external-libs" value="libs" />
- <condition property="external-libs-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${external-libs}"
- else="${basedir}/${external-libs}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <!-- Output directories -->
- <property name="outdir-classes" value="${outdir}/classes" />
- <condition property="outdir-classes-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${outdir-classes}"
- else="${basedir}/${outdir-classes}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <!-- Create R.java in the source directory -->
- <property name="outdir-r" value="src" />
- <!-- Intermediate files -->
- <property name="dex-file" value="classes.dex" />
- <property name="intermediate-dex" value="${outdir}/${dex-file}" />
- <condition property="intermediate-dex-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${intermediate-dex}"
- else="${basedir}/${intermediate-dex}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <!-- The final package file to generate -->
- <property name="resources-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}.ap_" />
- <condition property="resources-package-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${resources-package}"
- else="${basedir}/${resources-package}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <property name="out-debug-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-debug.apk" />
- <condition property="out-debug-package-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${out-debug-package}"
- else="${basedir}/${out-debug-package}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <property name="out-unsigned-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-unsigned.apk" />
- <condition property="out-unsigned-package-ospath"
- value="${basedir}${out-unsigned-package}"
- else="${basedir}/${out-unsigned-package}" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <!-- Tools -->
- <condition property="aapt" value="${android-tools}/aapt.exe" else="${android-tools}/aapt" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <condition property="aidl" value="${android-tools}/aidl.exe" else="${android-tools}/aidl" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <condition property="adb" value="${android-tools}/adb.exe" else="${android-tools}/adb" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <condition property="dx" value="${android-tools}/dx.bat" else="${android-tools}/dx" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <condition property="apk-builder" value="${android-tools}/apkbuilder.bat" else="${android-tools}/apkbuilder" >
- <os family="windows"/>
- </condition>
- <property name="android-jar" value="${sdk-folder}/android.jar" />
- <!-- Rules -->
- <!-- Create the output directories if they don't exist yet. -->
- <target name="dirs">
- <echo>Creating output directories if needed...</echo>
- <mkdir dir="${outdir}" />
- <mkdir dir="${outdir-classes}" />
- </target>
- <!-- Generate the R.java file for this project's resources. -->
- <target name="resource-src" depends="dirs">
- <echo>Generating R.java / Manifest.java from the resources...</echo>
- <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="package" />
- <arg value="-m" />
- <arg value="-J" />
- <arg value="${outdir-r}" />
- <arg value="-M" />
- <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
- <arg value="-S" />
- <arg value="${resource-dir}" />
- <arg value="-I" />
- <arg value="${android-jar}" />
- </exec>
- </target>
- <!-- Generate java classes from .aidl files. -->
- <target name="aidl" depends="dirs">
- <echo>Compiling aidl files into Java classes...</echo>
- <apply executable="${aidl}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="-p${android-framework}" />
- <arg value="-I${srcdir}" />
- <fileset dir="${srcdir}">
- <include name="**/*.aidl"/>
- </fileset>
- </apply>
- </target>
- <!-- Compile this project's .java files into .class files. -->
- <target name="compile" depends="dirs, resource-src, aidl">
- <javac encoding="ascii" target="1.5" debug="true" extdirs=""
- srcdir="."
- destdir="${outdir-classes}"
- bootclasspath="${android-jar}">
- <classpath>
- <fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar"/>
- </classpath>
- </javac>
- </target>
- <!-- Convert this project's .class files into .dex files. -->
- <target name="dex" depends="compile">
- <echo>Converting compiled files and external libraries into ${outdir}/${dex-file}...</echo>
- <apply executable="${dx}" failonerror="true" parallel="true">
- <arg value="--dex" />
- <arg value="--output=${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
- <arg path="${outdir-classes-ospath}" />
- <fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar"/>
- </apply>
- </target>
- <!-- Put the project's resources into the output package file. -->
- <target name="package-res-and-assets">
- <echo>Packaging resources and assets...</echo>
- <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="package" />
- <arg value="-f" />
- <arg value="-M" />
- <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
- <arg value="-S" />
- <arg value="${resource-dir}" />
- <arg value="-A" />
- <arg value="${asset-dir}" />
- <arg value="-I" />
- <arg value="${android-jar}" />
- <arg value="-F" />
- <arg value="${resources-package}" />
- </exec>
- </target>
- <!-- Same as package-res-and-assets, but without "-A ${asset-dir}" -->
- <target name="package-res-no-assets">
- <echo>Packaging resources...</echo>
- <exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="package" />
- <arg value="-f" />
- <arg value="-M" />
- <arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
- <arg value="-S" />
- <arg value="${resource-dir}" />
- <!-- No assets directory -->
- <arg value="-I" />
- <arg value="${android-jar}" />
- <arg value="-F" />
- <arg value="${resources-package}" />
- </exec>
- </target>
- <!-- Invoke the proper target depending on whether or not
- an assets directory is present. -->
- <!-- TODO: find a nicer way to include the "-A ${asset-dir}" argument
- only when the assets dir exists. -->
- <target name="package-res">
- <available file="${asset-dir}" type="dir"
- property="res-target" value="and-assets" />
- <property name="res-target" value="no-assets" />
- <antcall target="package-res-${res-target}" />
- </target>
- <!-- Package the application and sign it with a debug key.
- This is the default target when building. It is used for debug. -->
- <target name="debug" depends="dex, package-res">
- <echo>Packaging ${out-debug-package}, and signing it with a debug key...</echo>
- <exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="${out-debug-package-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-z" />
- <arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-f" />
- <arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-rf" />
- <arg value="${srcdir-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-rj" />
- <arg value="${external-libs-ospath}" />
- </exec>
- </target>
- <!-- Package the application without signing it.
- This allows for the application to be signed later with an official publishing key. -->
- <target name="release" depends="dex, package-res">
- <echo>Packaging ${out-unsigned-package} for release...</echo>
- <exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true">
- <arg value="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-u" />
- <arg value="-z" />
- <arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-f" />
- <arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
- <arg value="-rf" />
- &
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