Linux简明系统维护手册(三)

　　# dhcpd.conf
　　#
　　# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd
　　#

　　# option definitions common to all supported networks...
　　option domain-name "rd.xxx.com";
　　option domain-name-servers compaq.rd.xxx.com;

　　default-lease-time 86400;
　　max-lease-time 172800;

　　ddns-update-style ad-hoc;

　　# If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local
　　# network, the authoritative directive should be uncommented.
　　#authoritative;

　　# Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also
　　# have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection).
　　log-facility local7;

　　# No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the
　　# DHCP server to understand the network topology.

　　# This is a very basic subnet declaration.

　　subnet 21.9.22.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
　　　　range 21.9.22.2 21.9.22.6;
　　　　option routers 21.9.22.1;
　　}

　　# This declaration allows BOOTP clients to get dynamic addresses,
　　# which we don't really recommend.

　　#subnet 10.254.239.32 netmask 255.255.255.224 　　{
　　　　#  range dynamic-bootp 10.254.239.40 10.254.239.60;
　　　　#  option broadcast-address 10.254.239.31;
　　　　#  option routers rtr-239-32-1.example.org;
　　#}

　　# A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.
　　#subnet 10.5.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
　　#  range 10.5.5.26 10.5.5.30;
　　#  option domain-name-servers ns1.internal.example.org;
　　#  option domain-name "internal.example.org";
　　#  option routers 10.5.5.1;
　　#  option broadcast-address 10.5.5.31;
　　#  default-lease-time 600;
　　#  max-lease-time 7200;
　　#}

　　# Hosts which require special configuration options can be listed in
　　# host statements.   If no address is specified, the address will be
　　# allocated dynamically (if possible), but the host-specific information
　　# will still come from the host declaration.

　　#host passacaglia {
　　#  hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95;
　　#  filename "vmunix.passacaglia";
　　#  server-name "toccata.fugue.com";
　　#}

　　# Fixed ip addresses can also be specified for hosts.   These addresses
　　# should not also be listed as being available for dynamic assignment.
　　# Hosts for which fixed IP addresses have been specified can boot using
　　# BOOTP or DHCP.   Hosts for which no fixed address is specified can only
　　# be booted with DHCP, unless there is an address range on the subnet
　　# to which a BOOTP client is connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag
　　# set.
　　#host fantasia {
　　#  hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;
　　#  fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;
　　#}

　　# You can declare a class of clients and then do address allocation
　　# based on that.   The example below shows a case where all clients
　　# in a certain class get addresses on the 10.17.224/24 subnet, and all
　　# other clients get addresses on the 10.0.29/24 subnet.
　　
　　#class "foo" {
　　#  match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 4) = "SUNW";
　　#}

　　#shared-network 224-29 {
　　#  subnet 10.17.224.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
　　#    option routers rtr-224.example.org;
　　#  }
　　#  subnet 10.0.29.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
　　#    option routers rtr-29.example.org;
　　#  }
　　#  pool {
　　#    allow members of "foo";
　　#    range 10.17.224.10 10.17.224.250;
　　#  }
　　#  pool {
　　#    deny members of "foo";
　　#    range 10.0.29.10 10.0.29.230;
　　#  }

　　软件　　　　	   版本　　　　	地址
jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz　　6b        ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg
zlib.tar.gz	    1.1.3        ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/png/src
freetype-2.0.8.tar.gz  2.0.8       http://www.freetype.org
libpng-1.0.10.tar.gz   1.0.10        ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/png/src
gd-1.8.4.tar.gz	     1.8.4         http://www.boutell.com/gd
apache_1.3.23.tar.gz   1.3.23         http://www.apache.org
php-4.1.1.tar.gz	     4.1.1         http://www.php.net
number4.tar.gz      	4        http://www.php.net/extra
rsaref20.tar.Z	      2.0        ftp://ftp.ai.mit.edu/pub/deberg
openssl-engine-0.9.6c.tar.gz  0.9.6c         http://www.openssl.org/source
mod_ssl-2.8.6-1.3.23.tar.gz   2.8.6      http://www.modssl.org

　　./configure
　　make
　　make test
　　make install

　　make test
　　make install

　　./configure --prefix=/usr/local
　　make
　　make install

　　cp scripts/makefile.linux makefile
　　make test
　　pngtest pngnow.png 
　　(如果都通过测试了，请继续。否则，看看错误提示，改正错误)
　　make install

　　CFLAGS=-O -DHAVE_LIBXPM -DHAVE_LIBPNG -DHAVE_LIBJPEG 
    　　-DHAVE_LIBFREETYPE -DHAVE_LIBTTF
　　LIBS=-lgd -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lfreetype -lm -lttf

　　注释下列行（增加#）：
　　CFLAGS=-O -DHAVE_LIBPNG -DHAVE_LIBJPEG
　　LIBS=-lgd -lpng -lz -lm

　　修改下列行：
　　INCLUDEDIRS=-I. -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/X11 
　　　　-I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -I/usr/local/include
　　　　 -I/usr/include/freetype

　　make
　　make install

　　./configure 
　　　　--with-apache=/usr/local/src/apache_1.3.23 
　　　　--with-config-file-path=/local/apache/conf 
　　　　--with-enable-versioning 
　　　　--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql 
　　　　--with-ftp 
　　　　--with-gd=/usr/local/src/gd-1.8.4 
　　　　--with-enabled-bcmath=yes 
　　　　--with-disable-debug 
　　　　--enable-memory-limit=yes 
　　　　--enable-track-vars 
　　　　--with-zlib 
　　　　--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/src/jpeg-6b 
　　　　--with-png-dir=/usr/local/src/libpng-1.0.10 
　　　　--with-freetype-dir=/usr//local/src/freetype-2.0.8

　　make
　　make install

　　cp -rp install/unix local
　　cd local
　　make
　　mv rsaref.a librsaref.a

　　./config -prefix=/usr/local/ssl -L`pwd`/../rsaref-2.0/local/ rsaref –fPIC
　　make
　　make test
　　make install

　　./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.23

　　./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-shared=ssl
　　　　 --enable-module=ssl --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
　　make
　　make certificate TYPE=custom（回答一些问题）
　　make install

　　AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

　　php>
　　　　phpinfo();
　　?>

　　ln -s ../init.d/apachectl S70apachectl

　　qpopper4.0.3.tar.gz 　　
　　http://www.eudora.com/qpopper_general/

　　tar zxvf qpopper4.0.3.tar.gz
　　cd qpopper4.0.3
　　./configure
　　make
　　make install

　　# POP3 mail server

　　#pop-3   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd ipop3d 
　　pop-3 stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/sbin/popper qpopper –s
　　...

　　ps –ax | grep inetd

　　248 ?        S      0:00 inetd

　　kill –HUP 248

　　netstat -ln|grep 110

　　tcp      0      0 0.0.0.0:110       0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN