java对word、excel、pdf等操作综合文章
2008-01-05 09:40:59 来源:WEB开发网java操作PDF http://www.lowagie.com/
Java操作Word,Excel,access
参考:
http://danadler.com/jacob/
http://jakarta.apache.org/poi/
http://www.onjava.com/pub/a/onjava/2003/01/22/poi.Html
http://www.csdn.net/develop/article/15/15311.shtm
http://forum.java.sun.com/thread.jsp?forum=40&thread=382666&tstart=0&trange=15
Java Excel API 文档
http://www.andykhan.com/jexcelapi/
1、一个jacob操作Word的例子,其他操作excel,pdf的sample里都有
import java.io.File;
import com.jacob.com.*;
import com.jacob.activeX.*;
public class WordTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
WordBean word=new WordBean();
word.openWord(true);
word.createNewDocument();
word.insertText("Hello word.");
}
}
import com.jacob.activeX.*;
import com.jacob.com.*;
public class WordBean extends java.awt.Panel
{
PRivate ActiveXComponent MsWordApp = null;
private Dispatch document = null;
public WordBean()
{
super();
}
public void openWord(boolean makeVisible)
{
//Open Word if we've not done it already
if (MsWordApp == null)
{
MsWordApp = new ActiveXComponent("Word.application");
}
//Set the visible property as required.
Dispatch.put(MsWordApp, "Visible",
new Variant(makeVisible));
}
public void createNewDocument()
{
//Find the Documents collection object maintained by Word
Dispatch documents =
Dispatch.get(MsWordApp,"Documents").toDispatch();
//Call the Add method of the Documents collection to create
//a new document to edit
document = Dispatch.call(documents,"Add").toDispatch();
}
public void insertText(String textToInsert)
{
// Get the current selection within Word at the moment. If
// a new document has just been created then this will be at
// the top of the new doc
Dispatch selection =
Dispatch.get(MsWordApp,"Selection").toDispatch();
//Put the specified text at the insertion point
Dispatch.put(selection,"Text",textToInsert);
}
public void saveFileAs(String filename)
{
Dispatch.call(document,"SaveAs",filename);
}
public void printFile()
{
//Just print the current document to the default printer
Dispatch.call(document,"PrintOut");
}
public void closeDocument()
{
// Close the document without saving changes
// 0 = wdDoNotSaveChanges
// -1 = wdSaveChanges
// -2 = wdPromptToSaveChanges
Dispatch.call(document, "Close", new Variant(0));
document = null;
}
public void closeWord()
{
Dispatch.call(MsWordApp,"Quit");
MsWordApp = null;
document = null;
}
}
2、 Java Excel 操作excel
从Excel文件读取数据表
Java Excel API既可以从本地文件系统的一个文件(.xls),也可以从输入流中读取Excel数据表。读取Excel数据表的第一步是创建Workbook(术 语:工作薄),下面的代码片段举例说明了应该如何操作:(完整代码见ExcelReading.java)
import java.io.*;
import jxl.*;
… … … …
try
{
//构建Workbook对象, 只读Workbook对象
//直接从本地文件创建Workbook
//从输入流创建Workbook
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourcefile);
jxl.Workbook rwb = Workbook.getWorkbook(is);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
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