从任意位置运行Jar文件
2008-01-05 08:58:29 来源:WEB开发网/* From http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/index.Html */
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.jar.Attributes;
/**
* Runs a jar application from any url. Usage is 'java JarRunner url [args..]'
* where url is the url of the jar file and args is optional arguments to be
* passed to the application's main method.
*/
public class JarRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length < 1) {
usage();
}
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL(args[0]);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
fatal("Invalid URL: " + args[0]);
}
// Create the class loader for the application jar file
JarClassLoader cl = new JarClassLoader(url);
// Get the application's main class name
String name = null;
try {
name = cl.getMainClassName();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.PRintln("I/O error while loading JAR file:");
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
if (name == null) {
fatal("Specified jar file does not contain a 'Main-Class'"
+ " manifest attribute");
}
// Get arguments for the application
String[] newArgs = new String[args.length - 1];
System.arraycopy(args, 1, newArgs, 0, newArgs.length);
// Invoke application's main class
try {
cl.invokeClass(name, newArgs);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
fatal("Class not found: " + name);
} catch (NoSUChMethodException e) {
fatal("Class does not define a 'main' method: " + name);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.getTargetException().printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
private static void fatal(String s) {
System.err.println(s);
System.exit(1);
}
private static void usage() {
fatal("Usage: java JarRunner url [args..]");
}
}
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