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Ajax简单示例之改变下拉框动态生成表格

 2007-03-20 11:16:44 来源:WEB开发网   
核心提示:1.建立一个aspx页面,html代码<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ><head runat="server"> <title>Untitled Page</title>

1.建立一个aspx页面,html代码
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
   <title>Untitled Page</title>
   <script type="text/javascript">
     var xmlhttp;

   function createXMLHttPRequest()
     {
       if (window.ActiveXObject)
       {
         xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
       }
       else if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
       {
         xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
       }
     }
      
     function startRequest()
     {
       //debugger;
       var ProvinceID=document.getElementById("DropDownList1");     
       createXMLHttpRequest();
       xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleStateChange;
       xmlHttp.open("GET", "?ProvinceID="+ProvinceID.value, true);
       xmlHttp.send(null);
     }
      
     function handleStateChange()
     {
       if(xmlHttp.readyState == 4) //0(未初始化);1(正在装载);2 (装载完毕);3 (交互中);4 (完成)
       {
         if(xmlHttp.status == 200) //200(OK);404(not found)
         {
           document.getElementById("gridiv").innerHTML=xmlHttp.responseText;
         }
       }
     }
     </script>
</head>
<body>
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
   <div>
     <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server">
     </asp:DropDownList> 
   </div>
   <div id ="gridiv"></div>
   </form>
</body>
</html>2.cs代码
using System.Data.SqlClient;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
     if (!Page.IsPostBack)
     {
       this.DropDownList1.Attributes.Add("onchange", "return startRequest();");
       ListProvince();
       if (ProvinceID != "")
       {
         GetCityByProvinceID(ProvinceID);
       }
     }
   }

   property#region property
   private string ProvinceID
   {
     get
     {
       if (Request["ProvinceID"] != null && Request["ProvinceID"].ToString() != "")
       {
         return Request["ProvinceID"];
       }
       else
       {
         return "";
       }
     }
   }
   #endregion

   GetDataSet#region GetDataSet
   private DataSet GetDataSet(string sql)
   {
     string constring=System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
     SqlDataAdapter   sda =new SqlDataAdapter(sql,constring);
     DataSet ds=new DataSet();
     sda.Fill(ds);
     return ds;
   }
   #endregion

   GetCityByProvinceID#region GetCityByProvinceID
   private void GetCityByProvinceID(string ProvinceID)
   {
     string connStr = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
     SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);
     string sql = "select * from city where father='" + ProvinceID + "'";
     SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
     conn.Open();
     SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();

   string s = @"<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='4' border='0' id='GridView1' style='color:#333333;border-collapse:collapse;'>";
     s+="<tr style='color:White;background-color:#990000;font-weight:bold;'>";
       s+="<th scope='col'>流水号</th><th scope='col'>代号</th><th scope='col'>城市</th></tr>";
     int m = 0;
     while (dr.Read())
     {
       if (m % 2 == 0)
       {
         s += "<tr style='color:#333333;background-color:#FFFBD6;'>";
       }
       else
       {
         s += "<tr style='color:#333333;background-color:White;'>";
       }
       m++;
       s += "<td>" + dr["id"] + "</td>";
       s += "<td>" + dr["cityID"] + "</td>";
       s += "<td>" + dr["city"] + "</td>";
       s += "</tr>";
     }    
     s+="</table>";
     dr.Close();
     conn.Close();
     this.Response.Write(s);
     this.Response.End();
   }
   #endregion

   ListProvince#region ListProvince
   private void ListProvince()
   {
     string sql = "select * from province";
     DataSet ds = GetDataSet(sql);
     DropDownList1.DataSource = ds;
     DropDownList1.DataTextField = "province";
     DropDownList1.DataValueField = "provinceID";
     DropDownList1.DataBind();
   }
   #endregion

Tags:Ajax 简单 改变

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