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实例分析:MySQL优化经验

 2008-02-19 11:06:09 来源:WEB开发网   
核心提示: thread_cache没找到具体说明,不过设置为32后 20天才创建了400多个线程 而以前一天就创建了上千个线程 所以还是有用的thread_concurrency#设置为你的cpu数目x2,例如,实例分析:MySQL优化经验(5),只有一个cpu,那么thread_concurren

thread_cache

没找到具体说明,不过设置为32后 20天才创建了400多个线程 而以前一天就创建了上千个线程 所以还是有用的

thread_concurrency

#设置为你的cpu数目x2,例如,只有一个cpu,那么thread_concurrency=2

#有2个cpu,那么thread_concurrency=4

skip-innodb

#去掉innodb支持

代码:

#  Example  MySQL  config  file  for  medium  systems.  
#  
#  This  is  for  a  system  with  little  memory  (32M  -  64M)  where  MySQL  plays  
#  an  important  part,  or  systems  up  to  128M  where  MySQL  is  used  together  with  
#  other  programs  (such  as  a  web  server)  
#  
#  You  can  copy  this  file  to  
#  /etc/my.cnf  to  set  global  options,  
#  mysql-data-dir/my.cnf  to  set  server-specific  options  (in  this  
#  installation  this  directory  is  /var/lib/mysql)  or  
#  ~/.my.cnf  to  set  user-specific  options.  
#  
#  In  this  file,  you  can  use  all  long  options  that  a  program  supports.  
#  If  you  want  to  know  which  options  a  program  supports,  run  the  program  
#  with  the  "--help"  option.  
#  The  following  options  will  be  passed  to  all  MySQL  clients  
[client]  
#password  =  your_password  
port  =  3306  
socket  =  /tmp/mysql.sock  
#socket  =  /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock  
#  Here  follows  entries  for  some  specific  programs  
#  The  MySQL  server  
[mysqld]  
port  =  3306  
socket  =  /tmp/mysql.sock  
#socket  =  /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock  
skip-locking  
key_buffer  =  128M  
max_allowed_packet  =  1M  
table_cache  =  256  
sort_buffer_size  =  1M  
net_buffer_length  =  16K  
myisam_sort_buffer_size  =  1M  
max_connections=120  
#addnew  config  
wait_timeout  =120  
back_log=100  
read_buffer_size  =  1M  
thread_cache=32  
skip-innodb  
skip-bdb  
skip-name-resolve  
join_buffer_size=512k  
query_cache_size  =  32M  
interactive_timeout=120  
long_query_time=10  
log_slow_queries=  /usr/local/mysql4/logs/slow_query.log  
query_cache_type=  1  
#  Try  number  of  CPU's*2  for  thread_concurrency  
thread_concurrency  =  4  
#end  new  config  
#  Don't  listen  on  a  TCP/IP  port  at  all.  This  can  be  a  security  enhancement,  
#  if  all  processes  that  need  to  connect  to  mysqld  run  on  the  same  host.  
#  All  interaction  with  mysqld  must  be  made  via  Unix  sockets  or  named  pipes.  
#  Note  that  using  this  option  without  enabling  named  pipes  on  Windows  
#  (via  the  "enable-named-pipe"  option)  will  render  mysqld  useless!  
#  
#skip-networking  
#  Replication  Master  Server  (default)  
#  binary  logging  is  required  for  replication  
#log-bin  
#  required  unique  id  between  1  and  2^32  -  1  
#  defaults  to  1  if  master-host  is  not  set  
#  but  will  not  function  as  a  master  if  omitted  
server-id  =  1  
#  Replication  Slave  (comment  out  master  section  to  use  this)  
#  
#  To  configure  this  host  as  a  replication  slave,  you  can  choose  between  
#  two  methods  :  
#  
#  1)  Use  the  CHANGE  MASTER  TO  command  (fully  described  in  our  manual)  -  
#  the  syntax  is:  
#  
#  CHANGE  MASTER  TO  MASTER_HOST=,  MASTER_PORT=,  
#  MASTER_USER=,  MASTER_PASSWORD=  ;  
#  
#  where  you  replace  ,  ,  by  quoted  strings  and  
#  by  the  master's  port  number  (3306  by  default).  
#  
#  Example:  
#  
#  CHANGE  MASTER  TO  MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1',  MASTER_PORT=3306,  
#  MASTER_USER='joe',  MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';  
#  
#  OR  
#  
#  2)  Set  the  variables  below.  However,  in  case  you  choose  this  method,  then  
#  start  replication  for  the  first  time  (even  unsuccessfully,  for  example  
#  if  you  mistyped  the  password  in  master-password  and  the  slave  fails  to  
#  connect),  the  slave  will  create  a  master.info  file,  and  any  later  
#  change  in  this  file  to  the  variables'  values  below  will  be  ignored  and  
#  overridden  by  the  content  of  the  master.info  file,  unless  you  shutdown  
#  the  slave  server,  delete  master.info  and  restart  the  slaver  server.  
#  For  that  reason,  you  may  want  to  leave  the  lines  below  untouched  
#  (commented)  and  instead  use  CHANGE  MASTER  TO  (see  above)  
#  
#  required  unique  id  between  2  and  2^32  -  1  
#  (and  different  from  the  master)  
#  defaults  to  2  if  master-host  is  set  
#  but  will  not  function  as  a  slave  if  omitted  
#server-id  =  2  
#  
#  The  replication  master  for  this  slave  -  required  
#master-host  =  
#  
#  The  username  the  slave  will  use  for  authentication  when  connecting  
#  to  the  master  -  required  
#master-user  =  
#  
#  The  password  the  slave  will  authenticate  with  when  connecting  to  
#  the  master  -  required  
#master-password  =  
#  
#  The  port  the  master  is  listening  on.  
#  optional  -  defaults  to  3306  
#master-port  =  
#  
#  binary  logging  -  not  required  for  slaves,  but  recommended  
#log-bin  
#  Point  the  following  paths  to  different  dedicated  disks  
#tmpdir  =  /tmp/  
#log-update  =  /path-to-dedicated-directory/hostname  
#  Uncomment  the  following  if  you  are  using  BDB  tables  
#bdb_cache_size  =  4M  
#bdb_max_lock  =  10000  
#  Uncomment  the  following  if  you  are  using  InnoDB  tables  
#innodb_data_home_dir  =  /var/lib/mysql/  
#innodb_data_file_path  =  ibdata1:10M:autoextend  
#innodb_log_group_home_dir  =  /var/lib/mysql/  
#innodb_log_arch_dir  =  /var/lib/mysql/  
#  You  can  set  .._buffer_pool_size  up  to  50  -  80  %  
#  of  RAM  but  beware  of  setting  memory  usage  too  high  
#innodb_buffer_pool_size  =  16M  
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size  =  2M  
#  Set  .._log_file_size  to  25  %  of  buffer  pool  size  
#innodb_log_file_size  =  5M  
#innodb_log_buffer_size  =  8M  
#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit  =  1  
#innodb_lock_wait_timeout  =  50  
[mysqldump]  
quick  
max_allowed_packet  =  16M  
[mysql]  
no-auto-rehash  
#  Remove  the  next  comment  character  if  you  are  not  familiar  with  SQL  
#safe-updates  
[isamchk]  
key_buffer  =  20M  
sort_buffer_size  =  20M  
read_buffer  =  2M  
write_buffer  =  2M  
[myisamchk]  
key_buffer  =  20M  
sort_buffer_size  =  20M  
read_buffer  =  2M  
write_buffer  =  2M  
[mysqlhotcopy]  
interactive-timeout

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Tags:实例分析 MySQL 优化

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