安装CentOS oracle过程设置使用解压包
2010-05-27 23:02:35 来源:WEB开发网安装CentOS oracle过程已被广泛应用但是也在不断的更新,这里介绍安装安装CentOS oracle过程设置使用,帮助大家安装更新安装CentOS oracle过程系统。在这里介绍CentOS oracle 9i 在CentOS 4.4上的安装。
本文主要总结远程安装CentOS oracle过程。
1. 安装CentOS注意事项:
1.1 No Firewall
1.2 Disable SELinux
1.3 you must make sure that the Development Tools and Legacy Software Development options are selected.
CentOS oracle过程安装选择Server类型,安装的的包:
Development Tools
Legacy Software Development
及一些 config tools
没有安装X windows等(在下面需要另外安装 xorg-x11)
1.4 packages need to be installed (以下 开头的不用管了,只作参考)
Centos 4.2 Disk 1:
xorg-x11-deprecated-libs-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-libs-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-xfs-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
Centos 4.2 Disk 2:
alsa-lib-devel-1.0.6-5.RHEL4.i386.rpm
fontconfig-devel-2.2.3-7.i386.rpm
freetype-devel-2.1.9-1.i386.rpm
libjpeg-devel-6b-33.i386.rpm
libtiff-devel-3.6.1-8.i386.rpm
libungif-devel-4.1.3-1.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-deprecated-libs-devel-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-devel-6.8.2-1.EL.13.20.i386.rpm
Centos 4.2 Disk 3:
audiofile-devel-0.2.6-1.i386.rpm
esound-devel-0.2.35-2.i386.rpm
libaio-0.3.103-3.i386.rpm
libaio-devel-0.3.103-3.i386.rpm
openmotif21-2.1.30-11.RHEL4.4.i386.rpm
Centos 4.2 Disk 4:
glib-devel-1.2.10-15.i386.rpm
gnome-libs-devel-1.4.1.2.90-44.1.i386.rpm
gtk+-devel-1.2.10-33.i386.rpm
imlib-devel-1.9.13-23.i386.rpm
ORBit-devel-0.5.17-14.i386.rpm
Patches:(这个很重要,必须要打上)
http://oss.oracle.com/projects/compat-oracle/files/RedHat/
下载 http://oss.oracle.com/projects/compat-oracle/dist/files/RedHat/compat-libcwait-2.1-1.i386.rpm
http://oss.oracle.com/projects/compat-oracle/dist/files/RedHat/compat-oracle-rhel4-1.0-5.i386.rpm
然后安装 rpm -ivh *.rpm
可能会提示一些依赖包没有,这时候可以使用yum安装
# yum list | grep 包名
# yum install 包名
1.5 安装jre1.3.1
root:
CentOS oracle过程设置内核参数
Edit the /etc/sysctl.conf and add following lines:
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 128
kernel.shmall = 2097152
#kernel.msgmnb = 65536
#kernel.msgmni = 2878
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
Note: You need execute "sysctl -p" or reboot system to apply above settings.
另外一种是:
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 100kernel.shmall = 2097152# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmnikernel.sem = 100 256 100 100fs.file-max = 327679kernel.hostname= Centos42.localdomain #<--- full qualified hostname !!kernel.domainname = localdomain #<--- correct domain name !!
Edit the /etc/security/limits.conf file and add following lines:
* - nproc 16384
* - nofile 16384
#oracle soft nofile 65536
#oracle hard nofile 65536
#oracle soft nproc 16384
#oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle:
设置环境变量
ORACLE_SID=lx92
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/9.2.0
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH:.
LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19
export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME PATH LD_ASSUME_KERNEL
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
#LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1
ORACLE_OEM_JAVARUNTIME=/opt/jre1.3.1 ///需先安装java到该目录下,一定要使用 jre 1.3.1_1.x
export DISPLAY=10.15.2.62:0.0 //远程安装的时候,我的工作桌面的ip,需要安装xmanager
解压CentOS oracle过程安装包unpack files:
zcat lnx_920_disk1.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
zcat lnx_920_disk2.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
zcat lnx_920_disk3.cpio.gz | cpio -idmv
将Disk1/install/linux/oraparame.ini文件中JRE_LOCATION指向/opt/jre1.3.1
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