VC10中的C++0x特性 part 2(2):右值引用
2009-06-10 20:07:41 来源:WEB开发网本文示例源代码或素材下载
本文为 Part 2 第二页。
move 语意:从 lvalue 移动
现在,如果你喜欢用拷贝赋值函数来实现你的拷贝构造函数该怎样做呢,那你也可能试图用 move 拷贝赋值函数来实现 move 构造函数。这样作是可以的,但是你得小心。下面就是一个错误的实现:
C:Temp>type unified_wrong.cpp
#include <stddef.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <ostream>
using namespace std;
class remote_integer {
public:
remote_integer() {
cout << "Default constructor." << endl;
m_p = NULL;
}
explicit remote_integer(const int n) {
cout << "Unary constructor." << endl;
m_p = new int(n);
}
remote_integer(const remote_integer& other) {
cout << "Copy constructor." << endl;
m_p = NULL;
*this = other;
}
#ifdef MOVABLE
remote_integer(remote_integer&& other) {
cout << "MOVE CONSTRUCTOR." << endl;
m_p = NULL;
*this = other; // WRONG
}
#endif // #ifdef MOVABLE
remote_integer& operator=(const remote_integer& other) {
cout << "Copy assignment operator." << endl;
if (this != &other) {
delete m_p;
if (other.m_p) {
m_p = new int(*other.m_p);
} else {
m_p = NULL;
}
}
return *this;
}
#ifdef MOVABLE
remote_integer& operator=(remote_integer&& other) {
cout << "MOVE ASSIGNMENT OPERATOR." << endl;
if (this != &other) {
delete m_p;
m_p = other.m_p;
other.m_p = NULL;
}
return *this;
}
#endif // #ifdef MOVABLE
~remote_integer() {
cout << "Destructor." << endl;
delete m_p;
}
int get() const {
return m_p ? *m_p : 0;
}
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