开发学院软件开发Delphi DELPHI8操作符重载的例子 阅读

DELPHI8操作符重载的例子

 2006-02-04 13:45:54 来源:WEB开发网   
核心提示:unit WinForm;interfaceuses System.Drawing, System.Collections, System.ComponentModel, System.Windows.Forms, System.Data;type TWinForm = class(System.Windows.

unit WinForm;

interface

uses
  System.Drawing, System.Collections, System.ComponentModel,
  System.Windows.Forms, System.Data;

type
  TWinForm = class(System.Windows.Forms.Form)
  {$REGION 'Designer Managed Code'}
  strict PRivate
   /// <summary>
   /// Required designer variable.
   /// </summary>
   Components: System.ComponentModel.Container;
   Button1: System.Windows.Forms.Button;
   /// <summary>
   /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
   /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
   /// </summary>
   procedure InitializeComponent;
   procedure Button1_Click(sender: System.Object; e: System.EventArgs);
  {$ENDREGION}
  strict protected
   /// <summary>
   /// Clean up any resources being used.
   /// </summary>
   procedure Dispose(Disposing: Boolean); override;
  private
   { Private Declarations }
  public
   constructor Create;
  end;

  //写成类也可以,这里我用了记录。由于记录是值类型省去了创建实例的麻烦
  TClassTest=record
  public
   FA:Integer;
   //重载了“+”操作符
   class Operator add(A,B:TClassTest):TClassTest;
  end;

  [assembly: RuntimeRequiredAttribute(TypeOf(TWinForm))]

implementation

{$REGION 'Windows Form Designer generated code'}
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support -- do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
procedure TWinForm.InitializeComponent;
begin
  Self.Button1 := System.Windows.Forms.Button.Create;
  Self.SuspendLayout;
  //
  // Button1
  //
  Self.Button1.Location := System.Drawing.Point.Create(96, 88);
  Self.Button1.Name := 'Button1';
  Self.Button1.Size := System.Drawing.Size.Create(392, 112);
  Self.Button1.TabIndex := 0;
  Self.Button1.Text := 'Button1';
  Include(Self.Button1.Click, Self.Button1_Click);
  //
  // TWinForm
  //
  Self.AutoScaleBaseSize := System.Drawing.Size.Create(6, 14);
  Self.ClientSize := System.Drawing.Size.Create(560, 357);
  Self.Controls.Add(Self.Button1);
  Self.Name := 'TWinForm';
  Self.Text := 'WinForm';
  Self.ResumeLayout(False);
end;
{$ENDREGION}

procedure TWinForm.Dispose(Disposing: Boolean);
begin
  if Disposing then
  begin
   if Components <> nil then
    Components.Dispose();
  end;
  inherited Dispose(Disposing);
end;

constructor TWinForm.Create;
begin
  inherited Create;
  //
  // Required for Windows Form Designer support
  //
  InitializeComponent;
  //
  // TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call
  //
end;

procedure TWinForm.Button1_Click(sender: System.Object; e: System.EventArgs);
var
  A,B,C:TClassTest;
begin
  A.FA :=1;
  B.FA :=2;
  C:=A+B; //两个结构(或者类)用+操作,在DELHI8以前是不可想象的
  system.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(System.Convert.ToString(C.FA) );
end;

{ TClassTest }

//重载“+”操作符的实现
class operator TClassTest.add(A, B: TClassTest): TClassTest;
begin
  Result.FA:=A.FA + B.FA;
end;

end.

Tags:DELPHI 操作符 重载

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