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跟我StepByStep学FLEX教程------FLEX和Spring整合

 2009-09-09 00:00:00 来源:WEB开发网   
核心提示: 这个大家可能觉得很抽象,其实现在大家应该都接触过,跟我StepByStep学FLEX教程------FLEX和Spring整合(2),作者举两个例子:一个是WebWork框架的Intecepor就是AOP的应用;再一个大家更熟悉了,J2EE系统的Log4j的日志系统对于读者做的系统来说就是一个A

这个大家可能觉得很抽象,其实现在大家应该都接触过,作者举两个例子:一个是WebWork框架的Intecepor就是AOP的应用;再一个大家更熟悉了,J2EE系统的Log4j的日志系统对于读者做的系统来说就是一个AOP。

切面切面,就是一个截面,所做的程序不对现有系统进行破坏,但是随时可以打开关闭,这么理解就是很通俗通俗的理解了。

这儿就简单提及一下,因为主要还是讲Flex和Spring的整合,读者就一步一步来做吧:)

呵呵,大家觉得Spring的概念容易理解了吧:)

Flex和Spring的整合:

1、将Spring的jar包拷贝到WEB-INF的lib下;(这个是必须的,否则怎么整合Spring)

2、在web.xml中注册Spring,如下配置:

<!-- Spring configuration file (Not needed if you don't use Spring) -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

<!-- Spring ContextLoaderListener (Not needed if you don't use Spring) -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

3、增加SpringFactory.java,代码如下:

package com.samples.factories;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

import flex.messaging.FactoryInstance;
import flex.messaging.FlexFactory;
import flex.messaging.config.ConfigMap;
import flex.messaging.services.ServiceException;

/**
 * This interface is implemented by factory components which provide
 * instances to the flex messaging framework.  To configure flex data services
 * to use this factory, add the following lines to your services-config.xml
 * file (located in the WEB-INF/flex directory of your web application).
 *
 * <factories>
 *     <factory id="spring" class="flex.samples.factories.SpringFactory" />
 *  </factories>
 *
 * You also must configure the web application to use spring and must copy the spring.jar
 * file into your WEB-INF/lib directory.  To configure your app server to use spring,
 * you add the following lines to your WEB-INF/web.xml file:
 *
 *   <context-param>
 *        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
 *        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
 *   </context-param>
 *
 *   <listener>
 *       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 *   </listener>
 *
 * Then you put your spring bean configuration in WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml (as per the
 * line above).  For example:
 *
 *  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 *  <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
 *  
 *  <beans>
 *    <bean name="weatherBean" class="dev.weather.WeatherService" singleton="true"/>
 *  </beans>
 * 
 * Now you are ready to define a destination in flex that maps to this existing service.
 * To do this you'd add this to your WEB-INF/flex/remoting-config.xml:
 *
 *  <destination id="WeatherService">
 *      <properties>
 *          <factory>spring</factory>
 *          <source>weatherBean</source>
 *      </properties>
 *  </destination>
 *
 * @author Jeff Vroom
 */
public class SpringFactory implements FlexFactory
{
    private static final String SOURCE = "source";

    /**
     * This method can be used to initialize the factory itself.  It is called with configuration
     * parameters from the factory tag which defines the id of the factory. 
     */
    public void initialize(String id, ConfigMap configMap) {}

    /**
     * This method is called when we initialize the definition of an instance
     * which will be looked up by this factory.  It should validate that
     * the properties supplied are valid to define an instance.
     * Any valid properties used for this configuration must be accessed to
     * avoid warnings about unused configuration elements.  If your factory
     * is only used for application scoped components, this method can simply
     * return a factory instance which delegates the creation of the component
     * to the FactoryInstance's lookup method.
     */
    public FactoryInstance createFactoryInstance(String id, ConfigMap properties)
    {
        SpringFactoryInstance instance = new SpringFactoryInstance(this, id, properties);
        instance.setSource(properties.getPropertyAsString(SOURCE, instance.getId()));
        System.out.println("SpringSpringSpring" + instance.toString());
        return instance;
    } // end method createFactoryInstance()

    /**
     * Returns the instance specified by the source
     * and properties arguments.  For the factory, this may mean
     * constructing a new instance, optionally registering it in some other
     * name space such as the session or JNDI, and then returning it
     * or it may mean creating a new instance and returning it.
     * This method is called for each request to operate on the
     * given item by the system so it should be relatively efficient.
     * <p>
     * If your factory does not support the scope property, it
     * report an error if scope is supplied in the properties
     * for this instance.
     */
    public Object lookup(FactoryInstance inst)
    {
        SpringFactoryInstance factoryInstance = (SpringFactoryInstance) inst;
        return factoryInstance.lookup();
    }


    static class SpringFactoryInstance extends FactoryInstance
    {
        SpringFactoryInstance(SpringFactory factory, String id, ConfigMap properties)
        {
            super(factory, id, properties);
        }


        public String toString()
        {
            return "SpringFactory instance for id=" + getId() + " source=" + getSource() + " scope=" + getScope();
        }

        public Object lookup()
        {
            ApplicationContext appContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(flex.messaging.FlexContext.getServletConfig().getServletContext());
            String beanName = getSource();

            try
            {
                return appContext.getBean(beanName);
            }
            catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException nexc)
            {
                ServiceException e = new ServiceException();
                String msg = "Spring service named '" + beanName + "' does not exist.";
                e.setMessage(msg);
                e.setRootCause(nexc);
                e.setDetails(msg);
                e.setCode("Server.Processing");
                throw e;
            }
            catch (BeansException bexc)
            {
                ServiceException e = new ServiceException();
                String msg = "Unable to create Spring service named '" + beanName + "' ";
                e.setMessage(msg);
                e.setRootCause(bexc);
                e.setDetails(msg);
                e.setCode("Server.Processing");
                throw e;
            }
        }
       
    }

}

Tags:StepByStep FLEX 教程

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