技巧:在Silverlight中如何访问外部xap文件中UserControl
2008-10-09 11:38:53 来源:WEB开发网Assembly LoadAssemblyFromXap(Stream packageStream,String assemblyName)
{
Stream stream = Application.GetResourceStream(
new StreamResourceInfo(packageStream, null),
new Uri("AppManifest.xaml", UriKind.Relative)).Stream;
String appManifestString = new StreamReader(stream).ReadToEnd();
Deployment deployment = (Deployment)XamlReader.Load(appManifestString);
Assembly assembly = null;
foreach (AssemblyPart assemblyPart in deployment.Parts)
{
if (assemblyPart.Source == assemblyName)
{
String source = assemblyPart.Source;
StreamResourceInfo streamInfo = Application.GetResourceStream(
new StreamResourceInfo(packageStream,
"application/binary"),
new Uri(source,UriKind.Relative));
assembly = assemblyPart.Load(streamInfo.Stream);
break;
}
}
return assembly;
}
得到程序集后,再使用反射创建相关的实例,并在页面上加载,如下代码所示:
Assembly assembly = LoadAssemblyFromXap(e.Result, "ExternalProject.dll");
UIElement element = assembly.CreateInstance("ExternalProject.SubPage") as UIElement;
this.holder.Children.Add(element);
运行后效果如下图所示:
跨域访问
在上面的示例中,不涉及到跨域(我会专门写一篇文章介绍)调用的问题,如果大家想访问的xap文件与当前xap文件不在同一站点中,需要添加跨域访问文件,如下代码所示:
clientaccesspolicy.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
总结
<access-policy>
<cross-domain-access>
<policy>
<allow-from http-request-headers="*" />
<domain uri="*"/>
</allow-from>
<grant-to>
<resource path="/" include-subpaths="true"/>
</grant-to>
</policy>
</cross-domain-access>
</access-policy>
本文介绍了在Silverlight中如何访问外部xap文件这一技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。
Tags:技巧 Silverlight 如何
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