在 DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 中使用管道加载数据
2010-04-27 00:00:00 来源:WEB开发网创建 JNI 头文件
使用以下代码为 Pipes.java 编译和创建 JNI 头文件:
javac ibm/Pipes.java
javah -jni ibm.Pipes
将 ibm_Pipes.h 文件从示例代码复制到 C 程序文件夹中。
封装 Windows 方法的 C 代码
清单 2 中的示例 C 代码来自下载示例中的 Pipe.c 文件。该代码创建的 C 函数将与您在上一步骤中使用 javah 程序创建的头文件中的声明相匹配。
清单 2. JNI 示例代码清单
#include <windows.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
#include <jni.h>
#include "ibm_Pipes.h"
#define DEBUG 0
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_CreateNamedPipe
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jstring sPipeName,
jint dwOpenMode,
jint dwPipeMode,
jint nMaxInstances,
jint nOutBufferSize,
jint nInBufferSize,
jint nDefaultTimeOut,
jint lpSecurityAttributes
)
{
HANDLE pipeHandler;
LPCSTR pipeName;
pipeName = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, sPipeName, NULL);
if (pipeName == NULL)
return -1;
if (DEBUG)
{
printf("Native: Pipe Name %s\n", pipeName);
printf("Native: dwOpenMode %d\n", dwOpenMode);
printf("Native: dwPipeMode %d\n", dwPipeMode);
printf("Native: nMaxInstances %d\n", nMaxInstances);
printf("Native: nOutBufferSize %d\n", nOutBufferSize);
printf("Native: nInBufferSize %d\n", nInBufferSize);
printf("Native: nDefaultTimeOut %d\n", nDefaultTimeOut);
}
pipeHandler = CreateNamedPipe((LPCSTR)pipeName, dwOpenMode,
dwPipeMode, nMaxInstances, nOutBufferSize,
nInBufferSize, nDefaultTimeOut,
(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) lpSecurityAttributes);
(*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, sPipeName, pipeName);
return (jint) pipeHandler;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_ConnectNamedPipe
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe,
jint lpOverlapped
)
{
BOOL fConnected;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
fConnected = ConnectNamedPipe(pipeHandler,
(LPOVERLAPPED) lpOverlapped);
return fConnected;
}
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_GetLastError
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className
)
{
DWORD errorNumber = GetLastError();
return (jint) errorNumber;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_CloseHandle
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe
)
{
BOOL result;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
result = CloseHandle(pipeHandler);
return result;
}
JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_ReadFile
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe,
jint nNumberOfBytesToRead
)
{
int bytesRead = 0;
BOOL result;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
LPVOID buffer;
jbyteArray lpBuffer;
buffer = (LPVOID)LocalAlloc(LMEM_ZEROINIT, nNumberOfBytesToRead);
if (DEBUG)
{
printf("Native: Before ReadFile pipeHandler %d
nNumberOfBytesToRead %d\n", pipeHandler, nNumberOfBytesToRead);
}
result = ReadFile(pipeHandler, (LPVOID) buffer,
(DWORD) nNumberOfBytesToRead,
&bytesRead, (LPOVERLAPPED) 0);
if (result)
{
lpBuffer = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, (jsize) bytesRead);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, lpBuffer, 0,
(jsize) bytesRead, (jbyte *) buffer);
} else
bytesRead = 0;
LocalFree(buffer);
if (DEBUG)
{
printf("Native: After ReadFile BytesRead %d\n", bytesRead);
}
return lpBuffer;
}
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_WriteFile
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe,
jbyteArray lpBuffer,
jint nNumberOfBytesToWrite
)
{
int bytesWritten = 0;
BOOL result;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
LPVOID buffer;
buffer = (LPVOID)LocalAlloc(LMEM_ZEROINIT, nNumberOfBytesToWrite);
(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, lpBuffer, 0,
nNumberOfBytesToWrite, buffer);
result = WriteFile(pipeHandler, buffer,
(DWORD) nNumberOfBytesToWrite,
(LPDWORD) &bytesWritten, (LPOVERLAPPED) 0);
LocalFree(buffer);
if (DEBUG)
{
printf("Native: After WriteFile BytesReadWritten %d\n",
bytesWritten);
}
if (!result)
{
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING)
result = 0;
else
result = 1;
}
if (!result)
{
bytesWritten = -1;
}
return bytesWritten;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_FlushFileBuffers
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe
)
{
BOOL result;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
result = FlushFileBuffers(pipeHandler);
return result;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_DisconnectNamedPipe
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint hNamedPipe
)
{
BOOL result;
HANDLE pipeHandler = (HANDLE) hNamedPipe;
result = DisconnectNamedPipe(pipeHandler);
return result;
}
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_CreateFile
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jstring lpFileName,
jint dwDesiredAccess,
jint dwShareMode,
jint lpSecurityAttributes,
jint dwCreationDisposition,
jint dwFlagsAndAttributes,
jint hTemplateFile
)
{
HANDLE pipeHandler;
const jbyte *fileName;
fileName = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, lpFileName, NULL);
if (fileName == NULL)
return -1;
pipeHandler = CreateFile((LPCSTR) fileName,
(DWORD) dwDesiredAccess, (DWORD) dwShareMode,
(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) lpSecurityAttributes,
(DWORD) dwCreationDisposition,
(DWORD) dwFlagsAndAttributes,
(HANDLE) hTemplateFile);
return (jint) pipeHandler;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_WaitNamedPipe
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jstring lpNamedPipeName,
jint nTimeOut
)
{
BOOL result;
const jbyte *pipeName;
pipeName = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, lpNamedPipeName, NULL);
if (pipeName == NULL)
return 0;
result = WaitNamedPipe((LPCSTR) pipeName, (DWORD) nTimeOut);
return result;
}
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_FormatMessage
(
JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jint errorCode
)
{
LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
LPVOID lpDisplayBuf;
DWORD dw = (DWORD) errorCode;
FormatMessage(
FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
NULL,
dw,
MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
(LPTSTR) &lpMsgBuf,
0, NULL );
lpDisplayBuf = (LPVOID)LocalAlloc(LMEM_ZEROINIT,
(lstrlen((LPCTSTR)lpMsgBuf) + 40) * sizeof(TCHAR));
StringCchPrintf((LPTSTR)lpDisplayBuf,
LocalSize(lpDisplayBuf) / sizeof(TCHAR),
TEXT("Failed with error %d: %s"), dw, lpMsgBuf);
return (jstring) (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, lpDisplayBuf);
}
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_ibm_Pipes_Print(JNIEnv *env,
jclass className,
jstring lpMsgBuf)
{
const jbyte *str;
str = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, lpMsgBuf, NULL);
if (str == NULL)
return;
printf("Native: %s\n", str);
(*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, lpMsgBuf, str);
return;
}
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