Java线程:深入ThreadLocal
2010-01-22 00:00:00 来源:WEB开发网然后运行测试:
Thread-2 1
Thread-2 2
Thread-1 4
Thread-1 6
Thread-3 3
Thread-3 9
Thread-3 10
Thread-1 8
Thread-0 7
Thread-0 11
Thread-0 12
Thread-2 5
Process finished with exit code 0
从这里可以看出,四个线程共享了tlt变量,结果每个线程都直接修改tlt的属性。
三、自己实现个ThreadLocal
package com.lavasoft.test2;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 使用了ThreadLocal的类
*
* @author leizhimin 2010-1-5 10:35:27
*/
public class MyThreadLocal {
//定义了一个ThreadLocal变量,用来保存int或Integer数据
private com.lavasoft.test2.ThreadLocal<Integer> tl = new com.lavasoft.test2.ThreadLocal<Integer>() {
@Override
protected Integer initialValue() {
return 0;
}
};
public Integer getNextNum() {
//将tl的值获取后加1,并更新设置t1的值
tl.set(tl.get() + 1);
return tl.get();
}
}
class ThreadLocal<T> {
private Map<Thread, T> map = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Thread, T>());
public ThreadLocal() {
}
protected T initialValue() {
return null;
}
public T get() {
Thread t = Thread.currentThread();
T obj = map.get(t);
if (obj == null && !map.containsKey(t)) {
obj = initialValue();
map.put(t, obj);
}
return obj;
}
public void set(T value) {
map.put(Thread.currentThread(), value);
}
public void remove() {
map.remove(Thread.currentThread());
}
}
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